University of Massachusetts Amherst

Conservation Assessment and Prioritization System

Conservation Assessment and Prioritization System

MassDEP Habitat of Potential Regional or Statewide Importance

Overview of CAPS MassDEP Data

MassDEP’­s Massachusetts Wildlife Habitat Protection Guidance for Inland Wetlands (June 2006) adopted a new approach for assessing wildlife habitat impacts associated with work in wetlands. This approach utilizes maps developed at the University of Massachusetts Amherst using the Conservation Assessment and Prioritization System (CAPS). The maps depict ­“Habitat of Potential Regional or Statewide Importance”­ that may trigger more intensive review under the MA Wetlands Protection Act. For more information on how to assess wildlife habitat impacts, see Section III of the MassDEP guidance document.

These maps are available as high-resolution PDFs for each town and city, as well as via a web viewer, below. They are based on the integrated index of ecological integrity and depict all areas (not just regulated “resource areas”) that score in the top 40% for IEI-I. Areas so designated as “Habitat of Potential Regional and Statewide Importance” represent 40% of the undeveloped landscape as well as 40% of each ecological community (e.g. forest, shallow marsh, shrub swamp, forested wetland, salt marsh). Areas within the polygons that are also within Wetland Protection Act jurisdiction represent "Habitat of Potential Regional or Statewide Importance" and may trigger detailed review of potential wildlife impacts of proposed projects (See Section III of the MassDEP guidance document.

“Habitat of Potential Regional and Statewide Importance” data are also available for download as a geoTIFF file. GeoTIFFs can be viewed in most image viewers and browsers as well as with GIS software. The report “Conservation Assessment and Prioritization System (CAPS) Statewide Massachusetts Assessment: December 2020” provides information about CAPS and the 2020 CAPS analysis. [CAPS 2020 Report].


Habitat Maps

Maps depicting Habitat of Potential Regional or Statewide Importance are available as high resolution PDFs for all communities in Massachusetts, plus a single map (geoTIFF) encompassing the entire state. Each map depicts important habitat overlaid onto USGS topographic maps; this helps provide geographical references for important habitat polygons. File sizes are large (2-6 Mb) and download times will be long unless you have a high-speed internet connection.

The habitat maps provided here were specially created to meet MassDEP specifications to support regulatory review under the Wetlands Protection Act. Additional results of CAPS assessments suitable for a wide range of conservation planning activities in Massachusetts are also available [click here for Mass IEI maps]

The maps now posted on this web site are the most current versions available and were last updated in January 2024.

Town Map (2-6 Mb files)
Abington CAPS_DEP_ABINGTON.pdf
Acton CAPS_DEP_ACTON.pdf
Acushnet CAPS_DEP_ACUSHNET.pdf
Adams CAPS_DEP_ADAMS.pdf
Agawam CAPS_DEP_AGAWAM.pdf
Alford CAPS_DEP_ALFORD.pdf
Amesbury CAPS_DEP_AMESBURY.pdf
Amherst CAPS_DEP_AMHERST.pdf
Andover CAPS_DEP_ANDOVER.pdf
Aquinnah CAPS_DEP_AQUINNAH.pdf
Arlington CAPS_DEP_ARLINGTON.pdf
Ashburnham CAPS_DEP_ASHBURNHAM.pdf
Ashby CAPS_DEP_ASHBY.pdf
Ashfield CAPS_DEP_ASHFIELD.pdf
Ashland CAPS_DEP_ASHLAND.pdf
Athol CAPS_DEP_ATHOL.pdf
Attleboro CAPS_DEP_ATTLEBORO.pdf
Auburn CAPS_DEP_AUBURN.pdf
Avon CAPS_DEP_AVON.pdf
Ayer CAPS_DEP_AYER.pdf
Barnstable CAPS_DEP_BARNSTABLE.pdf
Barre CAPS_DEP_BARRE.pdf
Becket CAPS_DEP_BECKET.pdf
Bedford CAPS_DEP_BEDFORD.pdf
Belchertown CAPS_DEP_BELCHERTOWN.pdf
Bellingham CAPS_DEP_BELLINGHAM.pdf
Belmont CAPS_DEP_BELMONT.pdf
Berkley CAPS_DEP_BERKLEY.pdf
Berlin CAPS_DEP_BERLIN.pdf
Bernardston CAPS_DEP_BERNARDSTON.pdf
Beverly CAPS_DEP_BEVERLY.pdf
Billerica CAPS_DEP_BILLERICA.pdf
Blackstone CAPS_DEP_BLACKSTONE.pdf
Blandford CAPS_DEP_BLANDFORD.pdf
Bolton CAPS_DEP_BOLTON.pdf
Boston CAPS_DEP_BOSTON.pdf
Bourne CAPS_DEP_BOURNE.pdf
Boxborough CAPS_DEP_BOXBOROUGH.pdf
Boxford CAPS_DEP_BOXFORD.pdf
Boylston CAPS_DEP_BOYLSTON.pdf
Braintree CAPS_DEP_BRAINTREE.pdf
Brewster CAPS_DEP_BREWSTER.pdf
Bridgewater CAPS_DEP_BRIDGEWATER.pdf
Brimfield CAPS_DEP_BRIMFIELD.pdf
Brockton CAPS_DEP_BROCKTON.pdf
Brookfield CAPS_DEP_BROOKFIELD.pdf
Brookline CAPS_DEP_BROOKLINE.pdf
Buckland CAPS_DEP_BUCKLAND.pdf
Burlington CAPS_DEP_BURLINGTON.pdf
Cambridge CAPS_DEP_CAMBRIDGE.pdf
Canton CAPS_DEP_CANTON.pdf
Carlisle CAPS_DEP_CARLISLE.pdf
Carver CAPS_DEP_CARVER.pdf
Charlemont CAPS_DEP_CHARLEMONT.pdf
Charlton CAPS_DEP_CHARLTON.pdf
Chatham CAPS_DEP_CHATHAM.pdf
Chelmsford CAPS_DEP_CHELMSFORD.pdf
Chelsea CAPS_DEP_CHELSEA.pdf
Cheshire CAPS_DEP_CHESHIRE.pdf
Chester CAPS_DEP_CHESTER.pdf
Chesterfield CAPS_DEP_CHESTERFIELD.pdf
Chicopee CAPS_DEP_CHICOPEE.pdf
Chilmark CAPS_DEP_CHILMARK.pdf
Clarksburg CAPS_DEP_CLARKSBURG.pdf
Clinton CAPS_DEP_CLINTON.pdf
Cohasset CAPS_DEP_COHASSET.pdf
Colrain CAPS_DEP_COLRAIN.pdf
Concord CAPS_DEP_CONCORD.pdf
Conway CAPS_DEP_CONWAY.pdf
Cummington CAPS_DEP_CUMMINGTON.pdf
Dalton CAPS_DEP_DALTON.pdf
Danvers CAPS_DEP_DANVERS.pdf
Dartmouth CAPS_DEP_DARTMOUTH.pdf
Dedham CAPS_DEP_DEDHAM.pdf
Deerfield CAPS_DEP_DEERFIELD.pdf
Dennis CAPS_DEP_DENNIS.pdf
Dighton CAPS_DEP_DIGHTON.pdf
Douglas CAPS_DEP_DOUGLAS.pdf
Dover CAPS_DEP_DOVER.pdf
Dracut CAPS_DEP_DRACUT.pdf
Dudley CAPS_DEP_DUDLEY.pdf
Dunstable CAPS_DEP_DUNSTABLE.pdf
Duxbury CAPS_DEP_DUXBURY.pdf
East Bridgewater CAPS_DEP_EAST_BRIDGEWATER.pdf
East Brookfield CAPS_DEP_EAST_BROOKFIELD.pdf
East Longmeadow CAPS_DEP_EAST_LONGMEADOW.pdf
Eastham CAPS_DEP_EASTHAM.pdf
Easthampton CAPS_DEP_EASTHAMPTON.pdf
Easton CAPS_DEP_EASTON.pdf
Edgartown CAPS_DEP_EDGARTOWN.pdf
Egremont CAPS_DEP_EGREMONT.pdf
Erving CAPS_DEP_ERVING.pdf
Essex CAPS_DEP_ESSEX.pdf
Everett CAPS_DEP_EVERETT.pdf
Fairhaven CAPS_DEP_FAIRHAVEN.pdf
Fall River CAPS_DEP_FALL_RIVER.pdf
Falmouth CAPS_DEP_FALMOUTH.pdf
Fitchburg CAPS_DEP_FITCHBURG.pdf
Florida CAPS_DEP_FLORIDA.pdf
Foxborough CAPS_DEP_FOXBOROUGH.pdf
Framingham CAPS_DEP_FRAMINGHAM.pdf
Franklin CAPS_DEP_FRANKLIN.pdf
Freetown CAPS_DEP_FREETOWN.pdf
Gardner CAPS_DEP_GARDNER.pdf
Georgetown CAPS_DEP_GEORGETOWN.pdf
Gill CAPS_DEP_GILL.pdf
Gloucester CAPS_DEP_GLOUCESTER.pdf
Goshen CAPS_DEP_GOSHEN.pdf
Gosnold CAPS_DEP_GOSNOLD.pdf
Grafton CAPS_DEP_GRAFTON.pdf
Granby CAPS_DEP_GRANBY.pdf
Granville CAPS_DEP_GRANVILLE.pdf
Great Barrington CAPS_DEP_GREAT_BARRINGTON.pdf
Greenfield CAPS_DEP_GREENFIELD.pdf
Groton CAPS_DEP_GROTON.pdf
Groveland CAPS_DEP_GROVELAND.pdf
Hadley CAPS_DEP_HADLEY.pdf
Halifax CAPS_DEP_HALIFAX.pdf
Hamilton CAPS_DEP_HAMILTON.pdf
Hampden CAPS_DEP_HAMPDEN.pdf
Hancock CAPS_DEP_HANCOCK.pdf
Hanover CAPS_DEP_HANOVER.pdf
Hanson CAPS_DEP_HANSON.pdf
Hardwick CAPS_DEP_HARDWICK.pdf
Harvard CAPS_DEP_HARVARD.pdf
Harwich CAPS_DEP_HARWICH.pdf
Hatfield CAPS_DEP_HATFIELD.pdf
Haverhill CAPS_DEP_HAVERHILL.pdf
Hawley CAPS_DEP_HAWLEY.pdf
Heath CAPS_DEP_HEATH.pdf
Hingham CAPS_DEP_HINGHAM.pdf
Hinsdale CAPS_DEP_HINSDALE.pdf
Holbrook CAPS_DEP_HOLBROOK.pdf
Holden CAPS_DEP_HOLDEN.pdf
Holland CAPS_DEP_HOLLAND.pdf
Holliston CAPS_DEP_HOLLISTON.pdf
Holyoke CAPS_DEP_HOLYOKE.pdf
Hopedale CAPS_DEP_HOPEDALE.pdf
Hopkinton CAPS_DEP_HOPKINTON.pdf
Hubbardston CAPS_DEP_HUBBARDSTON.pdf
Hudson CAPS_DEP_HUDSON.pdf
Hull CAPS_DEP_HULL.pdf
Huntington CAPS_DEP_HUNTINGTON.pdf
Ipswich CAPS_DEP_IPSWICH.pdf
Kingston CAPS_DEP_KINGSTON.pdf
Lakeville CAPS_DEP_LAKEVILLE.pdf
Lancaster CAPS_DEP_LANCASTER.pdf
Lanesborough CAPS_DEP_LANESBOROUGH.pdf
Lawrence CAPS_DEP_LAWRENCE.pdf
Lee CAPS_DEP_LEE.pdf
Leicester CAPS_DEP_LEICESTER.pdf
Lenox CAPS_DEP_LENOX.pdf
Leominster CAPS_DEP_LEOMINSTER.pdf
Leverett CAPS_DEP_LEVERETT.pdf
Lexington CAPS_DEP_LEXINGTON.pdf
Leyden CAPS_DEP_LEYDEN.pdf
Lincoln CAPS_DEP_LINCOLN.pdf
Littleton CAPS_DEP_LITTLETON.pdf
Longmeadow CAPS_DEP_LONGMEADOW.pdf
Lowell CAPS_DEP_LOWELL.pdf
Ludlow CAPS_DEP_LUDLOW.pdf
Lunenburg CAPS_DEP_LUNENBURG.pdf
Lynn CAPS_DEP_LYNN.pdf
Lynnfield CAPS_DEP_LYNNFIELD.pdf
Malden CAPS_DEP_MALDEN.pdf
Manchester-by-the-Sea CAPS_DEP_MANCHESTER-BY-THE-SEA.pdf
Mansfield CAPS_DEP_MANSFIELD.pdf
Marblehead CAPS_DEP_MARBLEHEAD.pdf
Marion CAPS_DEP_MARION.pdf
Marlborough CAPS_DEP_MARLBOROUGH.pdf
Marshfield CAPS_DEP_MARSHFIELD.pdf
Mashpee CAPS_DEP_MASHPEE.pdf
Mattapoisett CAPS_DEP_MATTAPOISETT.pdf
Maynard CAPS_DEP_MAYNARD.pdf
Medfield CAPS_DEP_MEDFIELD.pdf
Medford CAPS_DEP_MEDFORD.pdf
Medway CAPS_DEP_MEDWAY.pdf
Melrose CAPS_DEP_MELROSE.pdf
Mendon CAPS_DEP_MENDON.pdf
Merrimac CAPS_DEP_MERRIMAC.pdf
Methuen CAPS_DEP_METHUEN.pdf
Middleborough CAPS_DEP_MIDDLEBOROUGH.pdf
Middlefield CAPS_DEP_MIDDLEFIELD.pdf
Middleton CAPS_DEP_MIDDLETON.pdf
Milford CAPS_DEP_MILFORD.pdf
Millbury CAPS_DEP_MILLBURY.pdf
Millis CAPS_DEP_MILLIS.pdf
Millville CAPS_DEP_MILLVILLE.pdf
Milton CAPS_DEP_MILTON.pdf
Monroe CAPS_DEP_MONROE.pdf
Monson CAPS_DEP_MONSON.pdf
Montague CAPS_DEP_MONTAGUE.pdf
Monterey CAPS_DEP_MONTEREY.pdf
Montgomery CAPS_DEP_MONTGOMERY.pdf
Mount Washington CAPS_DEP_MOUNT_WASHINGTON.pdf
Nahant CAPS_DEP_NAHANT.pdf
Nantucket CAPS_DEP_NANTUCKET.pdf
Natick CAPS_DEP_NATICK.pdf
Needham CAPS_DEP_NEEDHAM.pdf
New Ashford CAPS_DEP_NEW_ASHFORD.pdf
New Bedford CAPS_DEP_NEW_BEDFORD.pdf
New Braintree CAPS_DEP_NEW_BRAINTREE.pdf
New Marlborough CAPS_DEP_NEW_MARLBOROUGH.pdf
New Salem CAPS_DEP_NEW_SALEM.pdf
Newbury CAPS_DEP_NEWBURY.pdf
Newburyport CAPS_DEP_NEWBURYPORT.pdf
Newton CAPS_DEP_NEWTON.pdf
Norfolk CAPS_DEP_NORFOLK.pdf
North Adams CAPS_DEP_NORTH_ADAMS.pdf
North Andover CAPS_DEP_NORTH_ANDOVER.pdf
North Attleborough CAPS_DEP_NORTH_ATTLEBOROUGH.pdf
North Brookfield CAPS_DEP_NORTH_BROOKFIELD.pdf
North Reading CAPS_DEP_NORTH_READING.pdf
Northampton CAPS_DEP_NORTHAMPTON.pdf
Northborough CAPS_DEP_NORTHBOROUGH.pdf
Northbridge CAPS_DEP_NORTHBRIDGE.pdf
Northfield CAPS_DEP_NORTHFIELD.pdf
Norton CAPS_DEP_NORTON.pdf
Norwell CAPS_DEP_NORWELL.pdf
Norwood CAPS_DEP_NORWOOD.pdf
Oak Bluffs CAPS_DEP_OAK_BLUFFS.pdf
Oakham CAPS_DEP_OAKHAM.pdf
Orange CAPS_DEP_ORANGE.pdf
Orleans CAPS_DEP_ORLEANS.pdf
Otis CAPS_DEP_OTIS.pdf
Oxford CAPS_DEP_OXFORD.pdf
Palmer CAPS_DEP_PALMER.pdf
Paxton CAPS_DEP_PAXTON.pdf
Peabody CAPS_DEP_PEABODY.pdf
Pelham CAPS_DEP_PELHAM.pdf
Pembroke CAPS_DEP_PEMBROKE.pdf
Pepperell CAPS_DEP_PEPPERELL.pdf
Peru CAPS_DEP_PERU.pdf
Petersham CAPS_DEP_PETERSHAM.pdf
Phillipston CAPS_DEP_PHILLIPSTON.pdf
Pittsfield CAPS_DEP_PITTSFIELD.pdf
Plainfield CAPS_DEP_PLAINFIELD.pdf
Plainville CAPS_DEP_PLAINVILLE.pdf
Plymouth CAPS_DEP_PLYMOUTH.pdf
Plympton CAPS_DEP_PLYMPTON.pdf
Princeton CAPS_DEP_PRINCETON.pdf
Provincetown CAPS_DEP_PROVINCETOWN.pdf
Quincy CAPS_DEP_QUINCY.pdf
Randolph CAPS_DEP_RANDOLPH.pdf
Raynham CAPS_DEP_RAYNHAM.pdf
Reading CAPS_DEP_READING.pdf
Rehoboth CAPS_DEP_REHOBOTH.pdf
Revere CAPS_DEP_REVERE.pdf
Richmond CAPS_DEP_RICHMOND.pdf
Rochester CAPS_DEP_ROCHESTER.pdf
Rockland CAPS_DEP_ROCKLAND.pdf
Rockport CAPS_DEP_ROCKPORT.pdf
Rowe CAPS_DEP_ROWE.pdf
Rowley CAPS_DEP_ROWLEY.pdf
Royalston CAPS_DEP_ROYALSTON.pdf
Russell CAPS_DEP_RUSSELL.pdf
Rutland CAPS_DEP_RUTLAND.pdf
Salem CAPS_DEP_SALEM.pdf
Salisbury CAPS_DEP_SALISBURY.pdf
Sandisfield CAPS_DEP_SANDISFIELD.pdf
Sandwich CAPS_DEP_SANDWICH.pdf
Saugus CAPS_DEP_SAUGUS.pdf
Savoy CAPS_DEP_SAVOY.pdf
Scituate CAPS_DEP_SCITUATE.pdf
Seekonk CAPS_DEP_SEEKONK.pdf
Sharon CAPS_DEP_SHARON.pdf
Sheffield CAPS_DEP_SHEFFIELD.pdf
Shelburne CAPS_DEP_SHELBURNE.pdf
Sherborn CAPS_DEP_SHERBORN.pdf
Shirley CAPS_DEP_SHIRLEY.pdf
Shrewsbury CAPS_DEP_SHREWSBURY.pdf
Shutesbury CAPS_DEP_SHUTESBURY.pdf
Somerset CAPS_DEP_SOMERSET.pdf
Somerville CAPS_DEP_SOMERVILLE.pdf
South Hadley CAPS_DEP_SOUTH_HADLEY.pdf
Southampton CAPS_DEP_SOUTHAMPTON.pdf
Southborough CAPS_DEP_SOUTHBOROUGH.pdf
Southbridge CAPS_DEP_SOUTHBRIDGE.pdf
Southwick CAPS_DEP_SOUTHWICK.pdf
Spencer CAPS_DEP_SPENCER.pdf
Springfield CAPS_DEP_SPRINGFIELD.pdf
Sterling CAPS_DEP_STERLING.pdf
Stockbridge CAPS_DEP_STOCKBRIDGE.pdf
Stoneham CAPS_DEP_STONEHAM.pdf
Stoughton CAPS_DEP_STOUGHTON.pdf
Stow CAPS_DEP_STOW.pdf
Sturbridge CAPS_DEP_STURBRIDGE.pdf
Sudbury CAPS_DEP_SUDBURY.pdf
Sunderland CAPS_DEP_SUNDERLAND.pdf
Sutton CAPS_DEP_SUTTON.pdf
Swampscott CAPS_DEP_SWAMPSCOTT.pdf
Swansea CAPS_DEP_SWANSEA.pdf
Taunton CAPS_DEP_TAUNTON.pdf
Templeton CAPS_DEP_TEMPLETON.pdf
Tewksbury CAPS_DEP_TEWKSBURY.pdf
Tisbury CAPS_DEP_TISBURY.pdf
Tolland CAPS_DEP_TOLLAND.pdf
Topsfield CAPS_DEP_TOPSFIELD.pdf
Townsend CAPS_DEP_TOWNSEND.pdf
Truro CAPS_DEP_TRURO.pdf
Tyngsborough CAPS_DEP_TYNGSBOROUGH.pdf
Tyringham CAPS_DEP_TYRINGHAM.pdf
Upton CAPS_DEP_UPTON.pdf
Uxbridge CAPS_DEP_UXBRIDGE.pdf
Wakefield CAPS_DEP_WAKEFIELD.pdf
Wales CAPS_DEP_WALES.pdf
Walpole CAPS_DEP_WALPOLE.pdf
Waltham CAPS_DEP_WALTHAM.pdf
Ware CAPS_DEP_WARE.pdf
Wareham CAPS_DEP_WAREHAM.pdf
Warren CAPS_DEP_WARREN.pdf
Warwick CAPS_DEP_WARWICK.pdf
Washington CAPS_DEP_WASHINGTON.pdf
Watertown CAPS_DEP_WATERTOWN.pdf
Wayland CAPS_DEP_WAYLAND.pdf
Webster CAPS_DEP_WEBSTER.pdf
Wellesley CAPS_DEP_WELLESLEY.pdf
Wellfleet CAPS_DEP_WELLFLEET.pdf
Wendell CAPS_DEP_WENDELL.pdf
Wenham CAPS_DEP_WENHAM.pdf
West Boylston CAPS_DEP_WEST_BOYLSTON.pdf
West Bridgewater CAPS_DEP_WEST_BRIDGEWATER.pdf
West Brookfield CAPS_DEP_WEST_BROOKFIELD.pdf
West Newbury CAPS_DEP_WEST_NEWBURY.pdf
West Springfield CAPS_DEP_WEST_SPRINGFIELD.pdf
West Stockbridge CAPS_DEP_WEST_STOCKBRIDGE.pdf
West Tisbury CAPS_DEP_WEST_TISBURY.pdf
Westborough CAPS_DEP_WESTBOROUGH.pdf
Westfield CAPS_DEP_WESTFIELD.pdf
Westford CAPS_DEP_WESTFORD.pdf
Westhampton CAPS_DEP_WESTHAMPTON.pdf
Westminster CAPS_DEP_WESTMINSTER.pdf
Weston CAPS_DEP_WESTON.pdf
Westport CAPS_DEP_WESTPORT.pdf
Westwood CAPS_DEP_WESTWOOD.pdf
Weymouth CAPS_DEP_WEYMOUTH.pdf
Whately CAPS_DEP_WHATELY.pdf
Whitman CAPS_DEP_WHITMAN.pdf
Wilbraham CAPS_DEP_WILBRAHAM.pdf
Williamsburg CAPS_DEP_WILLIAMSBURG.pdf
Williamstown CAPS_DEP_WILLIAMSTOWN.pdf
Wilmington CAPS_DEP_WILMINGTON.pdf
Winchendon CAPS_DEP_WINCHENDON.pdf
Winchester CAPS_DEP_WINCHESTER.pdf
Windsor CAPS_DEP_WINDSOR.pdf
Winthrop CAPS_DEP_WINTHROP.pdf
Woburn CAPS_DEP_WOBURN.pdf
Worcester CAPS_DEP_WORCESTER.pdf
Worthington CAPS_DEP_WORTHINGTON.pdf
Wrentham CAPS_DEP_WRENTHAM.pdf
Yarmouth CAPS_DEP_YARMOUTH.pdf

GIS Data

CAPS GIS data including DEP habitat maps for Massachusetts and IEI (at four scales), metrics (raw and scaled) and ecological settings variables are available as ArcGIS grids and geoTIFFs. [CAPS 2020 Data].

Acknowledgements

These maps are funded in part by the Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under section 104 (b)(3) of the U.S. Clean Water Act. Environmental data sources include the Office of Geographic and Environmental Information (MassGIS). UMass is partnering with MassDEP to provide the results of CAPS analysis as part of a new approach to wildlife habitat management via assessment and mapping of important wildlife habitat for use in wetland protection review.

Contact Information

For assistance with interpretation of CAPS results or to report technical difficulties regarding access to the information on this page, please contact Scott Jackson (sjackson@umext.umass.edu)